trigger points are the result of inflammatory processes within a fascial compartment that causes protective muscle spasm of the muscle fibres. to fix this the nervous system has to be assessed and cleared neural provocation tension testing will demonstrate contributing factors to the condition. arthrogenic assessment should be performed to identify contributing levels of the backbone and then the myofascial slings of the affected limb should be investigated and cleared see the great work from italian physiotherapist luigo and carla stecco for further information.finally a movement assessment should be performed to identify changes in movement patterns and treatmetn direction tests to identify positions/directions of ease and positions/.directions of pain. finally emotional responses to movement should be assessed to identify protective or provocative patterns and anxiety/fear issues with movement the patient may have.
once all the above has been treatment will consist of mobilisation and MWM techniques to release arthrogenic contribution and neural mobilisation to improve the function of the nervous system. myofascial release of the fascial planes see tom myers myofascial meridians for futher detail and muscle release with movement see the ridgeway method for furhter detail. finally training the body to move better and maintain good form and function see shirley sahrmann's work for further information.